How to Hunt Turkeys: Decoy, Call and Understand Turkey Behavior for Hunting in California, Oregon
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How to Hunt Turkeys: Decoy, Call and Understand Turkey Behavior in California and Oregon...
First, a couple interesting Maps (we are a little map crazy around here)
Historical Turkey Range:
Current Turkey Range (2019)
Wild Turkeys were almost extinct in the USA (down to 500 birds) at one time...talk about a come back!
PART I
When stalking and calling turkeys it's wise to note their behavior. There are tell-tale signs they display in their body movements and physiological changes.
- If you notice these you'll have a more successful hunt
THE STRUT
- Does a grossly exaggerated walk "the strut"
- He has heard your call or seen your decoy and
- Means he is very interested in mating or finding a mate
- He comes straight in, no problem keep clucking
- IF he suddenly stops just out of range- he is suspicious- DESIST your calling, he senses you're so excited, he decided to wait for you
- He will then approach closer, so stay quiet, literally don't even blink
HEAD AND NECK SKIN DISCOLORATION
No kidding it goes from bluish-white (calm) to deep red (he's worried or mad) depending on his mood
- If if he stops and his head turns red he is suspicious
- If you see this you better take your shot
INFLATION OF THE SNOOD (turkey’s nose area fleshy droopy tissue is the "snood")
- Contracts and expands depending on whether he is calm or confused
- Starts to contract better start worry hew sees you
- Contracts all the way up past his beak take your shot
HEN'S BEHAVIOR TO DOMINANT MALES, HUMANS CAN ONLY WISH
- Upon encountering a male, Hens will lay down and submissively face away
- Human Males appreciate this behavior in females, saying, in part, "I only wish...."
PART II Calling and Decoys (see below):
PART II Turkey Calling and Using Turkey Decoys
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HOW TO DECOY TURKEYS
Spring
gobblers have supernatural vision. They don't have eyes, they have
dual 400-power spotting scopes Turkeys also seem to know your human
form better than your own mother knows it, and can pick you out of
indecently heavy cover. What’s needed is something to divert the
gobbler’s attention from your position while he approaches the sound of
your call. Decoys are about the greatest boon to spring tur- key
hunting since the box call.
Decoys
preform two important functions They are atractors: once you have
called a gobbler into view of that decoy, he will fall instantly in
obsessive, possessive love with that decoy. The decoy really brings in
the toms close.
With a
decoy, gobblers frequently hang up and get reluctant at 50 to 100
yards out After all, they are used to having the hens come to them.
Decoys bring them in close — close enough to get right on top of that
deke! Decoys also divert attention away from the hunters; when he's
looking at the decoy, he can’t be looking at you. That really takes a
lot of the pressure off.
Here are a few tips from turkey guides on decoying spring gobblers in the North State:
1. Place the deke in a clearing, with good brush cover for the hunters behind it
Make
sure there is a good clear field of vision of 100 yards or so along
the avenue from which the gobblers are most likely to approach. The
sooner they spot your decoy, the better.
2. Place the caller a bit off to the side from the decoy, not directly behind
3. Place the hunter on the flanks of the caller, so they don‘t have to move much to get a likely shot.
Start
calling when you are set up in your blind — but stop calling once
that tom sees that lane. He‘ll take it from there. Only if he loses
interest should you use a soft coaxer. I The best dekes have their
necks down, not up. Down necks on a hen communicate a kind of
submissive, come-hither sex message. Heads up mean danger - look out.
Make
sure hunters wear full camo, keep still and sit in position with
shotguns resting roughly in the direction you expect the birds to be
coming from. Plot a shot grid around the deke so you know your range.
It’s easy to get excited about a 70-yard shot that looks like 40 yards
Pace off some distances so you know your shot grid. Use these
decoying tactics in your favorite turkey hunting area and you’l1
score! Try Shasta, Tehama, Butte, Yuba, Nevada, Placer, El Dorado,
Mendocino and Monterey counties!
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